Corrective Jaw Surgery

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Procedure Description

Corrective jaw surgery is a complex surgical procedure aimed at repositioning the jaws to achieve better alignment. The surgery is typically performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, and in some cases, it involves collaboration with orthodontists to ensure the best possible results.

The procedure begins with a thorough evaluation, which includes X-rays, photographs, and 3D models of the patient’s teeth and jaws. This helps the surgeon to develop a precise surgical plan. Corrective jaw surgery addresses issues such as malocclusion (misalignment of the teeth), overbite, underbite, crossbite, and open bite. Additionally, it is commonly used to correct congenital jaw abnormalities, injuries, or facial imbalances.

During the surgery, the surgeon makes cuts in the jawbones and repositions them into a more balanced alignment. In some cases, bone may be added, reshaped, or removed to achieve the desired structure. Plates, screws, or wires are used to secure the jaws in their new position. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia and typically takes several hours, depending on the complexity of the case.

In many instances, corrective jaw surgery is paired with orthodontic treatment, which may start several months before surgery and continue afterward to ensure proper alignment of the teeth. Orthodontic braces are often worn before the surgery to prepare the teeth for their new position post-surgery.

Procedure Duration

Corrective jaw surgery is not a single-day process; it is a multi-phase treatment that spans several months, if not years. The procedure itself can last anywhere from two to five hours, depending on the type and extent of correction required. This surgery is typically an inpatient procedure, meaning the patient will stay in the hospital for one to two days following the operation for close monitoring.

The recovery phase is critical. Initially, there is a healing period of four to six weeks, during which the bones start to heal in their new position. Patients can expect swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which usually subsides within the first two weeks. During this time, a liquid or soft food diet is recommended to avoid putting strain on the healing jaws.

For full recovery, it generally takes around 12 weeks for the jawbones to fuse completely, although some patients may require a longer recovery period depending on their overall health and adherence to post-surgical care. During the recovery process, regular check-ups with the surgeon and orthodontist are necessary to monitor healing and progress. Orthodontic treatment may continue for an additional six to twelve months post-surgery to finalize tooth alignment and ensure long-term success.

Benefits

  • Improved Functionality: Corrective jaw surgery enhances the ability to chew, speak, and breathe by addressing misalignments that cause functional problems.
  • Enhanced Aesthetics: The procedure can significantly improve facial appearance by balancing facial proportions and correcting abnormalities.
  • Long-Term Oral Health: Proper alignment reduces wear and tear on teeth and helps prevent issues such as tooth decay, gum disease, and temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ).
  • Improved Self-Confidence: For many patients, corrective jaw surgery boosts self-esteem by improving both function and facial aesthetics.
  • Better Breathing: For patients with sleep apnea or breathing issues related to jaw misalignment, the surgery can alleviate these symptoms, leading to better overall health and quality of life.

Potential Destinations

When considering corrective jaw surgery abroad, it is crucial to choose destinations known for their advanced healthcare systems, high-quality care, and affordability. Here are five destinations popular for this procedure:

  • South Korea:
    South Korea is renowned for its expertise in cosmetic and corrective surgeries, with world-class oral and maxillofacial surgeons. The country offers state-of-the-art technology and highly skilled specialists, making it a top destination for corrective jaw surgery.
  • Turkey:
    Turkey has become a leading destination for medical tourism due to its affordable yet high-quality healthcare. It is home to advanced surgical centers and experienced surgeons who specialize in orthognathic surgery, attracting patients from Europe and the Middle East.
  • Mexico:
    Mexico is a popular destination for patients from North America seeking affordable medical care. Many clinics and hospitals offer internationally accredited services, with highly skilled oral surgeons who specialize in jaw reconstruction and corrective surgeries.
  • Thailand:
    Known for its advanced medical infrastructure, Thailand offers exceptional medical care at competitive prices. It is a popular destination for corrective jaw surgery due to its experienced surgeons and modern facilities catering to international patients.
  • Spain:
    Spain is home to several leading oral and maxillofacial surgery centers. With its reputation for high-quality healthcare and affordability compared to other Western European countries, Spain is an attractive option for patients seeking corrective jaw surgery.

Risks & Considerations

Like any surgical procedure, corrective jaw surgery carries certain risks and considerations. Patients should be aware of the following:

  • Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection, particularly at the incision sites. Antibiotics are usually prescribed to minimize this risk.
  • Nerve Damage: There is a potential for temporary or permanent numbness in the lower lip, chin, or tongue due to nerve damage during surgery.
  • Relapse: In some cases, the jaw may shift back to its original position after surgery, requiring additional corrective measures.
  • Difficulty Eating: Post-surgery, patients will need to follow a restricted diet, and it may take some time before normal eating habits can resume.
  • Swelling and Pain: Swelling, bruising, and discomfort are common after the surgery, but these symptoms typically improve within a few weeks.

How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital

Selecting the right surgeon and hospital for corrective jaw surgery is a critical step toward achieving the best outcome. Here are some practical tips to help you make an informed decision:

  • Research Credentials and Experience:
    Look for a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon who specializes in corrective jaw surgery. Experience matters significantly, so choose a surgeon with a proven track record of successful procedures.
  • Check Hospital Accreditation and Facilities:
    Ensure the hospital or clinic where the surgery will take place is accredited and offers state-of-the-art surgical facilities. Look for a center that specializes in oral and maxillofacial surgeries and has a good reputation for patient care and safety.

By choosing the right surgeon and hospital, adhering to the pre- and post-surgical instructions, and committing to the recovery process, patients can achieve long-term success and satisfaction with their corrective jaw surgery.

To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote

Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?

The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.

What happens during egg retrieval?

When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment  where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.

What happens to the eggs?

In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle.  Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.

How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?

The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.

Embryoscope©

Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.

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