Ophthalmology
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Ophthalmology encompasses a wide range of procedures aimed at diagnosing and treating both common and rare eye conditions. The most well-known treatments include cataract surgery, refractive surgeries (such as LASIK), glaucoma treatment, retinal repairs, and corneal transplants. Each of these procedures is performed to correct vision impairments or to prevent further deterioration of eyesight.
Cataract surgery, one of the most common ophthalmic surgeries, involves the removal of a cloudy lens from the eye and replacing it with a clear artificial lens. This procedure significantly improves vision and quality of life, particularly for elderly patients. Refractive surgeries like LASIK are designed to reshape the cornea to correct common vision problems such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, allowing patients to reduce or eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses.
More complex procedures, such as those for glaucoma and retinal detachments, require intricate techniques to preserve vision. For glaucoma, surgical methods are used to reduce intraocular pressure, either by improving drainage of the aqueous humor or by reducing fluid production within the eye. Retinal detachment repair, on the other hand, involves repositioning the retina and sealing any tears or holes to prevent permanent vision loss.
Advances in ophthalmology have also introduced non-invasive techniques such as laser treatments, making many procedures safer, quicker, and less painful for patients. These innovations are constantly evolving, providing more precise and effective treatments for a range of eye conditions.
Procedure Duration
The duration of ophthalmology procedures can vary significantly depending on the complexity of the condition being treated. For example, routine eye exams may take as little as 30 minutes, while more involved surgeries such as cataract removal typically take between 15 to 30 minutes per eye. Patients undergoing cataract surgery often return home the same day, as it is an outpatient procedure.
Refractive surgeries like LASIK take approximately 10 to 15 minutes per eye, with the actual laser reshaping of the cornea lasting only a few seconds. Despite the quick nature of the surgery, patients are generally advised to rest for a few days and avoid strenuous activities to promote healing.
On the other end of the spectrum, more complex surgeries, such as retinal detachment repairs or corneal transplants, may take one to two hours depending on the severity of the condition. These surgeries often require a longer recovery period. For instance, corneal transplant patients may need several months to fully heal and achieve optimal visual outcomes, with follow-up visits scheduled to monitor progress.
Regardless of the type of procedure, recovery time plays a critical role in achieving the best possible results. Patients are typically advised to avoid activities that strain the eyes, such as reading or watching screens for extended periods, until the eyes have had adequate time to heal.
Benefits
- Improved Vision: Most ophthalmology procedures aim to restore or improve vision, helping patients regain clarity and quality of life.
- Prevention of Further Deterioration: Early intervention for conditions like glaucoma and cataracts can prevent permanent vision loss or other complications.
- Enhanced Safety and Precision: Modern ophthalmology procedures, especially those involving lasers, offer high precision, reducing risks of complications.
- Minimally Invasive Options: Many ophthalmic surgeries now use minimally invasive techniques, resulting in quicker recovery times and less discomfort.
- Customized Treatments: Procedures such as LASIK can be tailored to an individual’s unique eye anatomy, ensuring personalized care and better results.
Potential Destinations
- Thailand
Thailand is a popular destination for ophthalmology treatments, particularly for procedures like cataract surgery and LASIK. Renowned for its state-of-the-art eye centers, Thailand combines affordable care with high standards of medical expertise, making it a preferred choice for medical tourists.
- India
India is known for offering high-quality ophthalmology services at competitive prices. With numerous hospitals accredited by international standards, India is especially favored for its skilled ophthalmic surgeons and advanced eye care technologies, including treatments for retinal disorders and corneal transplants.
- Turkey
Turkey has gained recognition for its top-tier ophthalmology clinics, offering everything from routine eye exams to complex surgeries. Many facilities in Turkey are equipped with the latest medical technologies, and the country’s strategic location makes it accessible for medical tourists from Europe and the Middle East.
- Mexico
Mexico is another ideal destination for ophthalmology procedures, especially for patients traveling from North America. Offering quality care at a fraction of the cost compared to the United States, Mexico’s eye clinics are staffed by highly trained professionals using the latest surgical methods.
- Singapore
Singapore’s reputation for excellent healthcare extends to its ophthalmology services. The country boasts world-class hospitals and specialists offering advanced treatments for a range of eye conditions, including glaucoma and retinal surgeries. Medical tourists are drawn to Singapore’s efficient, high-quality care.
Risks & Considerations
- Infection: Like any surgical procedure, ophthalmic surgeries carry a risk of infection, although modern techniques and sterile environments minimize this possibility.
- Overcorrection or Undercorrection: Particularly in refractive surgeries like LASIK, there is a risk of overcorrection or undercorrection, which may necessitate further treatment.
- Dry Eyes: Some patients experience dry eyes post-surgery, which can be managed with medication but may persist in certain cases.
- Vision Fluctuations: During the healing process, it is common for patients to experience fluctuations in vision. These symptoms typically resolve over time but may require follow-up consultations.
- Complications from Anesthesia: For more complex eye surgeries, anesthesia-related risks such as allergic reactions or respiratory issues may arise.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
When selecting a doctor or hospital for an ophthalmology procedure, several factors should be considered. First, look for specialists who are certified and experienced in the specific procedure you require. Experience is especially critical for delicate eye surgeries like retinal repairs and corneal transplants. You can research the doctor’s background, education, and any special certifications related to ophthalmology.
It is equally important to choose a hospital or clinic that is equipped with the latest ophthalmic technologies. Facilities offering advanced diagnostics and surgical equipment are better positioned to provide safe and effective care. Additionally, check whether the hospital adheres to international healthcare standards to ensure you receive quality treatment in a safe environment. Finally, read reviews or testimonials from other patients to gauge the hospital’s reputation for patient care and surgical outcomes.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
Orthopedics Stem Cell
Knee
Research on mesenchymal stem cells regenerative properties in knee osteoarthritis. In these studies, researchers suggest that Stem Cell Therapy has the potential to regenerate lost cartilage, stop and reverse cartilage degeneration, provide pain relief, and improve patient mobility.
Shoulder
Stem Cell Therapy as an Alternative to Rotator Cuff & Shoulder Replacement Surgery. Stem cell therapy may offer an excellent alternative for patients looking to avoid shoulder joint replacement surgery, as well as many other surgical treatments for shoulder pain.
Ankle
If you suffer from chronic or acute ankle pain or instability due to arthritis, cartilage loss, ligament strain or tear, or tendon damage, then you may benefit from non-surgical stem cell treatments or stem cell-enhanced surgery.
Back Pain
Patients now have a minimally invasive option. Stem cell therapy for back pain and disc herniations can potentially repair the damaged disc or facet joint, restore function, rehydrate the disc, and ultimately alleviate chronic pain.
Anti-Aging Stem Cell
Hair Loss
Stem cell therapy and PRP therapy have been shown to be most effective for: Those in the early stages of hair loss, patients who are not viable candidates for surgery and women who prefer to avoid hair surgery.
Facial Anti-Aging
Aesthetic Anti-Aging. The Aesthetic Stem Cell Localized Treatment is a non-surgical minimally invasive procedure to enhance the appearance of aging skin and hair restoration. This all-natural technique combines dermal injections of bone marrow or adipose tissue derived stem cells and growth factors.
Fertility Stem Cell
Endometrial PRP
The stem cells used for treatment of a thin endometrium include mesenchymal stem cells. In addition, successful repair of the endometrium in pregnancy with stem cells has been reported previously.
Low Ovarian Reserve (PRP)
The treatment uses PRP (Platelet-Rich-Plasma), which with stem cell therapy is the novel therapeutic approach for restoring the quality of the ovarian reserve.Your PRP will contain a physiologic balance of platelets, growth factors and white blood cells tailored specifically for you.
Punta Mita Hospital
Mexico
Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
Mexico
