Arthroscopic Knee
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Arthroscopic knee surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat various knee joint problems. It involves inserting a small camera, known as an arthroscope, into the knee through small incisions. This camera provides a clear view of the inside of the joint, allowing the surgeon to inspect, diagnose, and treat conditions such as torn meniscus, ligament injuries, and cartilage damage. Arthroscopic surgery is a popular option because it offers smaller incisions, less pain, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
The procedure begins with a few small incisions, usually two or three, through which the arthroscope and surgical instruments are inserted. The surgeon views the knee joint on a monitor in real-time, which helps them accurately diagnose the issue and guide the surgical tools to repair or remove damaged tissues. Common issues treated with arthroscopy include removing loose fragments of bone or cartilage, repairing torn ligaments, trimming a torn meniscus, or smoothing rough cartilage.
Arthroscopic knee surgery is frequently recommended for patients experiencing chronic knee pain, stiffness, or swelling that hasn't improved with non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy or medications. The precision of arthroscopy reduces the risk of complications, making it a preferred option for many patients seeking effective treatment for knee injuries or conditions like osteoarthritis.
Procedure Duration
The duration of an arthroscopic knee procedure varies depending on the complexity of the case and the specific issue being addressed. Typically, the surgery lasts anywhere between 30 minutes to two hours. Since this is an outpatient procedure, patients can usually go home the same day after the operation. However, certain factors, such as extensive damage to the knee or multiple procedures being performed at once, can extend the duration.
After the procedure, patients are monitored in a recovery room to ensure they are stable. Since general or regional anesthesia is used, it takes a little time for patients to regain full consciousness and mobility. Once they can walk with assistance and the effects of the anesthesia have worn off, they are usually discharged with post-operative instructions. In some cases, crutches or a knee brace might be required for additional support.
Recovery time varies depending on the individual and the specific procedure performed. For minor repairs, such as removing loose cartilage, the recovery period might only last a few weeks. For more complex repairs, such as ligament reconstruction, recovery can take several months. Physical therapy is often a crucial part of the recovery process, helping to strengthen the knee and restore full range of motion.
Benefits
- Minimally Invasive: Arthroscopic knee surgery requires only small incisions, leading to reduced scarring and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
- Faster Recovery: Due to the less invasive nature of the procedure, most patients can resume normal activities sooner.
- Outpatient Procedure: Arthroscopic surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to go home the same day.
- Lower Risk of Complications: The use of small incisions reduces the risk of infection, blood loss, and complications associated with more invasive surgeries.
- Versatility in Treatment: Arthroscopy can diagnose and treat a wide range of knee conditions, including meniscus tears, ligament injuries, and arthritis damage.
Potential Destinations
- Thailand
Thailand is renowned for its world-class healthcare system, offering top-tier hospitals and clinics that specialize in orthopedics and sports medicine. Many medical tourists choose Thailand due to its combination of skilled surgeons, advanced technology, and affordable pricing. Bangkok and Chiang Mai, in particular, are home to internationally accredited hospitals known for their excellence in minimally invasive surgeries, including arthroscopic knee procedures.
- Mexico
Mexico is another popular destination for arthroscopic knee surgery, especially for patients traveling from the United States and Canada. With its proximity and significantly lower costs, cities like Tijuana and Monterrey attract a high volume of medical tourists. Hospitals here are equipped with the latest technology, and many surgeons have international training, ensuring high-quality care.
- India
India is well-regarded for its medical expertise, particularly in orthopedic surgery. The country offers affordable healthcare solutions without compromising on quality. Major cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore are home to hospitals that are internationally accredited, with highly trained surgeons specializing in arthroscopy and joint replacements.
- Turkey
Turkey has rapidly become a hub for medical tourism, with a particular focus on orthopedic procedures. Istanbul, Ankara, and Antalya are leading destinations for medical travelers seeking advanced treatment at competitive prices. Turkish hospitals are equipped with cutting-edge technology, and the country is known for offering comprehensive post-operative care and rehabilitation services.
- Spain
Spain is a top destination for medical tourists from across Europe seeking high-quality healthcare services. Barcelona and Madrid are known for their state-of-the-art orthopedic centers, where specialists perform arthroscopic knee surgeries with great expertise. Spain also offers the advantage of a relaxing recovery environment, with many facilities providing rehabilitation services in scenic locations.
Risks & Considerations
- Infection: While rare, any surgery carries the risk of infection. Proper wound care and following post-operative instructions can minimize this risk.
- Blood Clots: Prolonged immobility after surgery can lead to blood clot formation, which can be serious. Early mobilization and medications may be prescribed to prevent clots.
- Stiffness or Limited Mobility: Some patients may experience stiffness or limited movement in the knee post-surgery, requiring physical therapy to improve range of motion.
- Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage: Though rare, there is a slight risk of damage to surrounding nerves or blood vessels during surgery.
- Recurrent Issues: In some cases, the initial problem may not be fully resolved, or new issues could arise, requiring additional treatments or surgeries.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
Choosing the right doctor and hospital for arthroscopic knee surgery is a crucial step in ensuring a successful outcome. Begin by researching doctors who specialize in orthopedic surgery, particularly those with experience in arthroscopic procedures. Look for board-certified surgeons who have undergone specialized training and have years of experience performing knee arthroscopy.
When selecting a hospital or clinic, ensure that it is accredited by international healthcare organizations and equipped with modern, advanced technology. Hospitals with specialized orthopedic departments and experienced support staff are preferable. It's also helpful to look for facilities that offer comprehensive post-operative care, including physical therapy, which is essential for a full recovery.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
Orthopedics Stem Cell
Knee
Research on mesenchymal stem cells regenerative properties in knee osteoarthritis. In these studies, researchers suggest that Stem Cell Therapy has the potential to regenerate lost cartilage, stop and reverse cartilage degeneration, provide pain relief, and improve patient mobility.
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Patients now have a minimally invasive option. Stem cell therapy for back pain and disc herniations can potentially repair the damaged disc or facet joint, restore function, rehydrate the disc, and ultimately alleviate chronic pain.
Anti-Aging Stem Cell
Hair Loss
Stem cell therapy and PRP therapy have been shown to be most effective for: Those in the early stages of hair loss, patients who are not viable candidates for surgery and women who prefer to avoid hair surgery.
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Aesthetic Anti-Aging. The Aesthetic Stem Cell Localized Treatment is a non-surgical minimally invasive procedure to enhance the appearance of aging skin and hair restoration. This all-natural technique combines dermal injections of bone marrow or adipose tissue derived stem cells and growth factors.
Fertility Stem Cell
Endometrial PRP
The stem cells used for treatment of a thin endometrium include mesenchymal stem cells. In addition, successful repair of the endometrium in pregnancy with stem cells has been reported previously.
Low Ovarian Reserve (PRP)
The treatment uses PRP (Platelet-Rich-Plasma), which with stem cell therapy is the novel therapeutic approach for restoring the quality of the ovarian reserve.Your PRP will contain a physiologic balance of platelets, growth factors and white blood cells tailored specifically for you.
Punta Mita Hospital
Mexico
Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
Mexico
