Ophthalmic surgeries
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Ophthalmic surgeries encompass a range of surgical procedures performed on the eye to correct vision problems, treat eye conditions, or enhance eye function. As vision is one of the most critical senses, the demand for high-quality ophthalmic care is continually growing. These procedures vary from minimally invasive corrections to complex surgeries designed to treat severe eye diseases. Some of the most common ophthalmic surgeries include cataract surgery, LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis), retinal surgery, glaucoma surgery, and corneal transplants.
Cataract Surgery is the most frequently performed eye surgery worldwide. It involves removing the cloudy lens of the eye and replacing it with an artificial lens to restore clear vision. It is a highly effective procedure with a high success rate, significantly enhancing patients' quality of life. This surgery is usually quick, minimally invasive, and often performed as an outpatient procedure.
LASIK and Other Refractive Surgeries are designed to correct refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. LASIK reshapes the cornea to allow light to be properly focused onto the retina. Other similar procedures, such as PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) and SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction), offer alternative approaches to correcting refractive errors, providing clearer vision without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Retinal Surgeries deal with diseases of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. Conditions like retinal detachment, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy can severely affect vision and may require surgical intervention. Advanced surgical techniques, such as vitrectomy (removal of the vitreous gel) and laser photocoagulation, can restore and preserve vision.
Procedure Duration
The duration of ophthalmic surgeries varies depending on the type of procedure being performed. For example, cataract surgery is typically a brief procedure lasting around 15-30 minutes per eye. It is often conducted on an outpatient basis, meaning patients can return home the same day. Recovery time is generally short, with most individuals experiencing improved vision within a few days and complete healing in a matter of weeks.
Refractive surgeries like LASIK or PRK are also relatively quick, with the procedure itself taking only about 10-15 minutes per eye. The preparation and immediate post-operative care may add another 30-45 minutes to the overall time spent at the clinic. Recovery time is rapid for LASIK, with many patients experiencing significant vision improvement within 24 hours and full recovery in a few weeks. PRK, on the other hand, has a slightly longer recovery period, with vision stabilization taking up to a few weeks.
Retinal surgeries are generally more time-intensive and complex. A vitrectomy, for instance, can take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours, depending on the severity of the condition. Recovery from retinal surgery may be more prolonged, requiring specific post-operative positioning and a more gradual return to normal activities over several weeks or months.
Benefits
- Restoration of Vision Clarity: Procedures like cataract surgery can greatly enhance the clarity and quality of vision, improving daily functioning and quality of life.
- Minimally Invasive Techniques: Many ophthalmic surgeries, such as LASIK and cataract surgery, are minimally invasive, allowing for quick recovery and minimal downtime.
- Correction of Refractive Errors: Surgeries like LASIK or PRK effectively correct vision issues such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, reducing the need for glasses or contact lenses.
- Prevention of Vision Loss: Timely surgical intervention in conditions like glaucoma or retinal detachment can prevent further vision deterioration and potentially irreversible blindness.
- Advanced Surgical Technologies: Technological advancements in ophthalmic surgeries, such as laser systems and imaging technologies, have improved safety, precision, and outcomes.
Potential Destinations
- India: Renowned for its affordable and high-quality eye care, India is home to many specialized ophthalmic centers. With skilled surgeons and modern technology, it has become a go-to destination for cataract surgery, LASIK, and corneal transplants.
- Turkey: Turkey has emerged as a leading destination for eye surgeries, offering world-class eye hospitals and clinics equipped with cutting-edge technology. The country’s strategic location makes it a convenient choice for patients from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia.
- Thailand: Thailand’s medical tourism industry is well-developed, with a strong emphasis on ophthalmology. Hospitals here provide comprehensive eye care services, from cataract surgeries to refractive corrections, all in a cost-effective and patient-friendly environment.
- Mexico: For patients from North America, Mexico offers the advantage of proximity combined with affordable and high-quality ophthalmic care. Many clinics near the border provide LASIK, cataract surgery, and retinal treatments using advanced techniques and experienced surgeons.
- United Arab Emirates (UAE): The UAE boasts state-of-the-art healthcare facilities, and its medical centers specializing in ophthalmology offer an array of services, including complex retinal surgeries and refractive procedures. The UAE's global reputation for medical excellence attracts patients from around the world.
Risks & Considerations
- Infection: Though rare, there is always a risk of infection following any eye surgery. Strict adherence to pre- and post-operative care is essential to minimize this risk.
- Vision Fluctuations: Some patients may experience temporary vision fluctuations or dry eyes following refractive surgeries like LASIK. These symptoms usually resolve with time and appropriate treatment.
- Surgical Complications: Complications such as incomplete vision correction, residual refractive errors, or double vision can occur. It's important to discuss the potential outcomes and realistic expectations with your surgeon.
- Anesthesia Risks: Some procedures may require local or general anesthesia, which carries inherent risks, particularly for individuals with underlying health conditions.
- Longer Recovery Time for Certain Surgeries: Complex procedures like retinal surgery or corneal transplants may have a longer recovery time and require careful post-operative care to ensure successful outcomes.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
Selecting the right doctor and hospital for ophthalmic surgery is crucial. Start by researching eye care centers that are internationally accredited and known for their expertise in ophthalmic procedures. Look for hospitals with modern facilities, the latest technology, and a track record of successful outcomes. Additionally, ensure that the eye surgeon is highly experienced and board-certified in ophthalmology, with specific training in the type of surgery you require.
Patient reviews and testimonials can provide insights into the experiences of others, but personal consultation with the doctor is essential. During your consultation, discuss the procedure in detail, including risks, benefits, recovery time, and costs, to make an informed decision. Prioritize a surgeon and facility that prioritize patient safety, quality of care, and transparent communication.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
Orthopedics Stem Cell
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Stem cell therapy and PRP therapy have been shown to be most effective for: Those in the early stages of hair loss, patients who are not viable candidates for surgery and women who prefer to avoid hair surgery.
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The treatment uses PRP (Platelet-Rich-Plasma), which with stem cell therapy is the novel therapeutic approach for restoring the quality of the ovarian reserve.Your PRP will contain a physiologic balance of platelets, growth factors and white blood cells tailored specifically for you.
Punta Mita Hospital
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Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
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